Like any ceramic floor tiles are made from a mixture of clay, sand, fluxes and colorants. Floor tiles in comparison with the glaze are more resistant to abrasion. They are ideal for finishing the kitchen, bathrooms and other spaces (hallways, lounges, balconies, etc.).
most common form of floor tiles is terracotta (Glazed or unglazed). This material is characterized by high resistance to chemicals and low water absorption.
Another type of tiles are tiles . Gres stoneware material is pressed and baked at very high temperatures. Floor tiles are hard (almost like granite) and resistant to abrasion.
last group of tiles is clinker. This material is niesiąkliwy, strongly resistant to abrasion. It is one of the hardest ceramic materials.
When purchasing ceramic tiles worth paying attention to the class of abrasion (to the kitchen, this class should be 3 or 4, while in the bathroom just class 2). The plates must also be hard (grade 5-6 in the Mosh scale), and resistant to chemicals. It is also obtain a non-slip tiles.
source: http://www.nowoczesnydom.pl/budowa/6-08.htm
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